Photograph of Langston Hughes (1902-67), 1939, by Carl Van Vechten (1880-1964), 1983 photogravure from 1939 negative
(c) Eakins Press Foundation, Courtesy of the National Portrait Gallery.
When Langston Hughes
visited Richmond, Virginia on Friday, November 19, 1926,
it marked his first reading in the South. Hughes was an emerging poet of the Harlem Renaissance when
he spoke at the chapel at
Virginia Union University. On Thursday
evening, the night before his reading,
Hughes attended a small party given in his
honor in the Richmond home of Hunter Stagg,
remembered
best as one of the Hunter Stagg, 1920s
founding editors of The Reviewer, a Richmond
literary magazine that received national attention in the 1920s. The
inter-racial party was quite daring for 1920s Richmond. "If Thursday
evening in my
library can by any stretch of imagination be called a party," Stagg wrote
a friend, "it should go down in history as the first purely social affair
given by a white for a Negro in the Ancient and Honorable Commonwealth
of Virginia."
Stagg would write favorably of Hughes in his Richmond News Leader
literary column March 21, 1927. Stagg wrote that Hughes' work should
be recognized "as the authentic artistic expression of something
in human nature, we are not quite prepared to say what, only that we are
sure it is something very real."
This online exhibit explores the little known visit by Langston Hughes to Richmond, Virginia. This site will be the starting point for future exhibits on Richmond's literary history of the 1920s. Included here is information on both Hughes and Stagg, and their mutual friend, writer and photographer Carl Van Vechten (1880-1964). A bibliography/links page enables researchers to continue to investigate these topics.
Much of the text and research for this project was based
on the 2003/2004 work of Cindy Jackson, a graduate student in VCU's English Department
and research assistant in Special
Collections and Archives. Ms. Jackson would like to thank Dr. Edgar MacDonald, Cabell Scholar-in-Residence,
for his initial research on Hunter Stagg published in the Ellen Glasgow
Newsletter, no. 7, October 1977, entitled "The Reception of Two Black
Artists in Mid-1920s Richmond."
["Image of Langston Hughes (1902-67), 1939, by Carl Van Vechten (1880-1964), 1983 photogravure from 1939 negative
copyright Eakins Press Foundation, Courtesy of the National Portrait Gallery. The image of Hunter Stagg, ca.1925, from Special Collections
and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library.]
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